Editing Nakshi Kantha (section)

=== Materials and Tools Used in Nakshi Kantha ===
The beauty of '''Nakshi Kantha''', a traditional embroidered quilt from Bangladesh, lies not only in its intricate designs but also in the simplicity of its materials. Each piece of Nakshi Kantha is made entirely by hand, using materials that are easily available in rural households. The artisans mostly women transform these simple items into works of art filled with emotion, creativity, and tradition. The most important material used in Nakshi Kantha is '''cloth'''. Traditionally, '''women used old saris,''' dhotis, or lungis that were no longer wearable. These fabrics, usually made of '''soft cotton or muslin''', were layered together often three to five layer to  create a quilt-like base. The softness of the old fabric made the Kantha both comfortable and easy to stitch. In modern times, however, new cotton or muslin fabric is also used to meet commercial demands and ensure durability. The second essential component is '''thread'''. Colorful cotton or silk threads are used for embroidery. Earlier, rural women would collect threads from the borders of old saris and dye them naturally using plant-based colors. Today, a wide variety of vibrant, machine-made threads are available, giving artists more freedom in design and color choice. The thread is what brings the Kantha to life transforming plain fabric into a canvas of flowers, birds, and intricate motifs. The '''needle''' is another vital tool. A fine embroidery needle is used to create delicate stitches and detailed patterns. The simplicity of the tools makes the craft more personal and soulful, as every stitch carries the artisan’s touch. 

Lastly, some artisans use a '''frame or wooden board pataton''' to keep the fabric stretched and steady while stitching. This helps maintain precision and balance in the design. Altogether, the materials and tools of Nakshi Kantha are simple yet deeply meaningful. They reflect the creativity and resourcefulness of Bangladeshi women, who turn humble household items into timeless expressions of art and heritage.